Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2016 · Science and Technology · Question 16

Consider the following statements: The Mangalyaan launched by ISRO

  1. is also called the Mars Orbiter Mission
  2. made India the second country to have a spacecraft orbit the Mars after USA
  3. made India the only country to be successful in making its spacecraft orbit the Mars in its very first attempt

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Answer

1 and 3 only

1. Correct. Mangalyaan is the popular name of ISRO’s Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM).
2. Incorrect. India was not the second country to place a spacecraft in Mars orbit after the USA; the Soviet Union had achieved Mars orbit earlier.
3. Correct. India became the first country to successfully reach Mars orbit in its very first attempt.

Hence, statements 1 and 3 only are correct.

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