Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2019 · Science and Technology · Question 41

In the context of digital technologies for entertainment, consider the following statements:<br/>1. In Augmented Reality (AR), a simulated environment is created and the physical world is completely shut out.<br/>2. In Virtual Reality (VR), images generated from a computer are projected onto real-life objects or surroundings.<br/>3. AR allows individuals to be present in the world and improves the experience using the camera of smart-phones or PC.<br/>4. VR closes the world, and transposes an individual, providing complete immersion experience.<br/><br/>Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 3 and 4
  3. 1, 2 and 3
  4. 4 only

Answer

3 and 4

1. Incorrect. This describes Virtual Reality (VR), not AR. In AR, the real world remains visible and digital elements are overlaid on it.

2. Incorrect. This describes Augmented Reality (AR), where computer-generated images are superimposed on real surroundings. VR instead creates a fully immersive virtual environment.

3. Correct. AR keeps the user in the real world and enhances it using devices like smartphone cameras, tablets, or PCs.

4. Correct. VR shuts out the physical world and places the user in a completely immersive simulated environment.

Hence, statements 3 and 4 are correct.

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