Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2026 · Economy · Question 24

In what way(s) does the Vizhinjam International Seaport represent a structural shift in India's maritime trade and logistics policy?

  1. By functioning exclusively as a domestic cargo hub to reduce reliance on coastal shipping and eliminate the need for foreign collaborations.
  2. By focusing primarily on passenger cruise tourism and heritage shipping to increase Kerala's profile as a maritime heritage destination.
  3. By leveraging its natural deep draft and strategic location to reduce dependence on foreign trans-shipment ports, enhance revenue retention, and reposition India in regional maritime trade.

Select the answer using the code given below:

  1. 1 only
  2. 1 and 2
  3. 2 and 3
  4. 3 only

Answer

3 only

Only statement 3 is correct. Vizhinjam is designed as a deep-draft container transshipment port near a major international sea lane, meant to reduce dependence on foreign transshipment hubs, improve logistics efficiency, retain revenue, and strengthen India’s role in regional maritime trade. Statements 1 and 2 misstate both its purpose and policy significance.

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