Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2026 · CSAT / Reading Comprehension · Question 31

Which of the following assumptions is/are valid?

  1. Agricultural productivity has marched ahead in the West because of the economies of scale facilitated by the adoption of AI tools.
  2. Affordable AI tools rendered available in local languages can help AI-based solutions reach more and more small farmers.
  3. Though penetration is as yet low, critical application areas deploying AI tools are already in use in India.

Select the answer using the code given below.

Passage:

India is starting to deploy AI for critical use cases such as weather forecasting, pest detection and control, and crop yield optimisation. However, penetration is limited to a small subset of tech-savvy farmers. In the US and in Europe, generative AI tools have started offering precision farming at scale, integrating large datasets to provide real-time agronomic insights. For at-scale integration and accessibility of AI tools in India, it would be helpful to develop Indian languages-based AI tools for smallholder farmers, partner with AgTechs to create affordable AI solutions, and disseminate AI-based advisory services through government programmes.

  1. 1, 2 and 3
  2. 2 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 2 and 3 only

Answer

2 and 3 only

1 is not valid: the passage does not say Western agricultural productivity advanced because of AI-led economies of scale. 2 is valid: it explicitly says local-language and affordable AI tools would improve accessibility for small farmers. 3 is valid: India is already deploying AI in weather, pests and yield, though penetration is low.

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