Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2019 · Environment · Question 94

Which of the following statements are correct about the deposits of 'methane hydrate'?<br/>1. Global warming might trigger the release of methane gas from these deposits.<br/>2. Large deposits of 'methane hydrate' are found in Arctic Tundra and under the seafloor.<br/>3. Methane in atmosphere oxidizes to carbon dioxide after a decade or two.<br/><br/>Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Answer

1, 2 and 3

1. Correct. Methane hydrates are stable under low temperature and high pressure; warming of oceans/permafrost can destabilize them and release methane, a strong greenhouse gas.

2. Correct. Major methane hydrate deposits occur in Arctic permafrost/tundra regions and in marine sediments beneath the seafloor along continental margins.

3. Correct. Atmospheric methane has an average lifetime of about 12 years and is oxidized mainly into carbon dioxide and water vapour.

Hence, all three statements are correct.

  1. Consider the following statements with reference to India's response to climate change : I. India's Long-Term…
  2. With respect to the Western Hoolock Gibbons, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. A Sanctuary…
  3. Which of the following best explain(s) the rationale for protecting mangrove ecosystems in the context of…
  4. Which of the following statements with regard to the arrival of Amur Falcons at Doyang Lake in Nagaland each…
  5. With reference to Madhav National Park, which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. It was declared…
  6. Consider the following statements about Rhynchostylis retusa (Foxtail orchid) : 1. It is an epiphytic orchid.…