Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2023 · Medieval History · Question 8

Who among the following rulers of Vijayanagara Empire constructed a large dam across Tungabhadra River and a canal-cum-aqueduct several kilometres long from the river to the capital city?

  1. Devaraya I
  2. Mallikarjuna
  3. Vira Vijaya
  4. Virupaksha

Answer

Devaraya I

  • (a) Devaraya I — He is credited with constructing a major dam/anicut across the Tungabhadra and bringing water to Vijayanagara through a long canal-cum-aqueduct. Verdict: Correct.
  • (b) Mallikarjuna — Sangama ruler, but not associated with this well-known irrigation work. Verdict: Incorrect.
  • (c) Vira Vijaya — Not known for building the Tungabhadra dam and canal to the capital. Verdict: Incorrect.
  • (d) Virupaksha — Also not credited with this hydraulic project. Verdict: Incorrect.

Correct Answer: (a) Devaraya I

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