Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2026 · Economy · Question 99

Consider the following statements about the Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India :<br/><br/>1. NBFCs cannot accept demand deposits.<br/>2. All the NBFCs operating in India have to be registered with the RBI.<br/>3. NBFCs form part of the payment and settlement system and can issue cheque drawn on itself.<br/>4. Deposit insurance facility of Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) is not available to the depositors of deposit taking NBFCs.<br/><br/>Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?<br/>

  1. 1 and 4
  2. 1, 2 and 3
  3. 4 only
  4. 2, 3 and 4

Answer

1 and 4

1 is correct: NBFCs do not accept demand deposits. 2 is not correct as an absolute statement; registration is not literally universal across every entity in the wider NBFC space because exemptions/other regulatory carve-outs have existed. 3 is incorrect: NBFCs are not part of the payment and settlement system in the same way banks are, and they cannot issue cheques drawn on themselves. 4 is correct: DICGC deposit insurance is not available to depositors of deposit-taking NBFCs. Therefore the correct set is 1 and 4 only.

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