Civil Services Prep

Prelims 2016 · Agriculture · Question 8

Which of the following is/are the advantage/advantages of practicing drip irrigation?<br/>1. Reduction in weed<br/>2. Reduction in soil salinity<br/>3. Reduction in soil erosion<br/><br/>Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. None of the above is an advantage of practising drip irrigation

Answer

1 and 3 only

1. Reduction in weed — Correct. Drip irrigation applies water only near the root zone, so the surrounding soil remains relatively dry and weed growth is reduced.

2. Reduction in soil salinity — Incorrect. Drip irrigation is generally useful in saline conditions and can help manage salt build-up locally, but it is not typically stated as reducing soil salinity overall; salts may even accumulate at the wetting front.

3. Reduction in soil erosion — Correct. Water is delivered slowly and directly to the soil, minimizing runoff and therefore reducing soil erosion.

Hence, 1 and 3 only are correct.

  1. Consider the following statements: Statement I: In India, income from allied agricultural activities like…
  2. Consider the following statements about the Rashtriya Gokul Mission: I. It is important for the upliftment of…
  3. Consider the following statements: Statement-I: India does not import apples from the United States of…
  4. Which one of the following best describes the concept of 'Small Farmer Large Field'?
  5. Consider the following statements: 1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger…
  6. "System of Rice Intensification" of cultivation, in which alternate wetting and drying of rice fields is…