Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Modern history

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Swadeshi, Extremists and Home Rule 1905-1918

Home Rule Leagues, Lucknow Pact and the war years

Practise 1 PYQ

Concepts to cover

  1. Tilak's league April 1916 (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Central Provinces, Berar) and Besant's All India Home Rule League September 1916; Besant interned 1917
  2. Congress-League pact at Lucknow 1916: joint scheme, separate electorates accepted by Congress, weightage; Moderates and Extremists reunite; Jinnah's role
  3. Gandhi president of the All India Home Rule League 1920, renamed Swarajya Sabha
  4. August 1917 declaration: responsible government as the goal, gradual stages, prelude to Montford reforms
  5. Moderate support for the war effort, Ghadar and revolutionary conspiracies, price rise and post-war expectations
Where to study

India’s Struggle for Independence, 1857–1947 · Bipan Chandra and others

  • ch. 13 The Home Rule Movement and Its Fallout, pp. 159-169
  • ch. 12 World War I and Indian Nationalism: The Ghadar, pp. 146-158

A Brief History of Modern India · Rajiv Ahir (Spectrum)

  • ch. 14 First World War and Nationalist Response

Tamil Nadu State Board Class XII History

  • ch. 3 Impact of World War I on Indian Freedom Movement

Our Pasts III, Class VIII, Chapter 8: The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947

  • ch. 8 The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947, pp. 1-20 (printed 93-112)
  • ch. 8 The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947, Freedom is our birthright, p. 6 (printed 98)
  • ch. 8 The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947, Fig. 20 caption, Jinnah, p. 16 (printed 108)
  • ch. 8 The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947, The Growth of Mass Nationalism, pp. 6-7 (printed 98-99)
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