Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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Indian art and culture / Literature, languages and sources

Vedic, epic, Puranic and Dharmashastra literature

Practise 2 PYQs

Concepts to cover

  1. Rig, Sama, Yajur and Atharva Samhitas; Atharvaveda on charms, medicine, agriculture (kshetra-patni) and household life
  2. Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads (Brihadaranyaka, Chhandogya); Upanishads use parables and dialogue; earlier than the Puranas
  3. Six Vedangas; Shrauta, Grihya and Dharma sutras in aphoristic sutra style; Manusmriti and later smritis
  4. Mahabharata and Ramayana: composition layers, Bhagavad Gita, critical editions, regional retellings
  5. Eighteen Mahapuranas, panchalakshana, Bhagavata and Vishnu Puranas, dynastic lists, dating after the Upanishads
Where to study

India’s Ancient Past · R. S. Sharma

  • ch. 12 to 13
  • ch. 12
  • ch. 13

Themes in Indian History Part I, Class XII, Theme 3 Kinship, Caste and Class: Early Societies

  • Theme 3 Kinship, Caste and Class, pp. 1-29 (printed 53-81)
  • Theme 3 Kinship, Caste and Class, 3. Social Differences (the Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, Manusmriti), pp. 9-10 (printed 61-62)
  • Theme 3 Kinship, Caste and Class, 1. The Critical Edition of the Mahabharata; 6. Handling Texts; 7. A Dynamic Text, p. 2 (printed 54)

Indian Art and Culture · Nitin Singhania

  • ch. 15

Tamil Nadu State Board Class XI History, Volume I

  • Lesson 2 Early India: The Chalcolithic, Megalithic, Iron Age and Vedic Cultures, Literature of the Vedic Age, p. 27 (printed 23)
  • Lesson 2 Early India: The Chalcolithic, Megalithic, Iron Age and Vedic Cultures, Literature of the Vedic Age; Other aspects of Life (Upanishads), p. 27 (printed 23)
  • Lesson 2 Early India: The Chalcolithic, Megalithic, Iron Age and Vedic Cultures, Trade and Exchange; Religious Faith and Belief System (Vedangas and sutras), p. 41 (printed 37)

Our Pasts I, Class VI, ch. 4 What Books and Burials Tell Us

  • ch. 4 What Books and Burials Tell Us, One of the oldest books in the world; Sanskrit and other languages, pp. 1-2 (printed 35-36)

Our Pasts I, Class VI, ch. 6 New Questions and Ideas

  • ch. 6 New Questions and Ideas, Upanishads, pp. 3-4 (printed 59-60)

Our Pasts I, Class VI, ch. 11 Buildings, Paintings and Books

  • ch. 11 Buildings, Paintings and Books, The world of books; Recording and preserving old stories (Mahabharata, Ramayana), pp. 6-8 (printed 119-121)
  • ch. 11 Buildings, Paintings and Books, Recording and preserving old stories (Puranas), pp. 7-8 (printed 120-121)

Themes in Indian History Part I, Class XII, Theme 4 Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings: Cultural Developments

  • Theme 4 Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings, 10. New Religious Traditions (Puranic stories), pp. 22-25 (printed 103-106)
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