Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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History of India: ancient and medieval / The Mughal empire

Agrarian society, trade and European travellers

Practise 3 PYQs

Concepts to cover

  1. Khud-kashta and pahi-kashta peasants, village panchayat and headman, forests and tribes in Ain-i-Akbari
  2. Zamindars: hereditary rights, milkiyat, fortresses, role in revenue collection and revolts
  3. Maize, tobacco, chillies, potato, pineapple, papaya and guava enter via the Portuguese in the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries
  4. Bernier (crown ownership of land), Tavernier (diamonds and diamond mines), Thevenot, Manucci, Pelsaert, Peter Mundy
  5. Inland and overseas trade, hundi and sarrafs, silver inflow, Surat and Masulipatnam, Banjaras
Where to study

Themes in Indian History Part II, Class XII (prelims and contents)

  • Theme 8
  • Theme 5

History of Medieval India · Satish Chandra

  • ch. 16

Themes in Indian History Part II, Class XII, Theme 8 Peasants, Zamindars and the State: Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire

  • Theme 8 Peasants, Zamindars and the State, 1. Peasants and Agricultural Production; 2. The Village Community; 4. Forests and Tribes, pp. 1-15 (printed 196-210)
  • Theme 8 Peasants, Zamindars and the State, 5. The Zamindars; A parallel army!, pp. 16-17 (printed 211-212)
  • Theme 8 Peasants, Zamindars and the State, 1. Peasants and Agricultural Production: The spread of tobacco; Agricultural prosperity and population growth, pp. 5-6 (printed 200-201)
  • Theme 8 Peasants, Zamindars and the State, 7. The Flow of Silver; How silver came to India, pp. 20-22 (printed 215-217)

Tamil Nadu State Board Class XI History Volume II (lessons 12 to 19), full text

  • Lesson 14 The Mughal Empire, 14.10 Economy (new crops), p. 51 (printed 47)
  • Lesson 14 The Mughal Empire, 14.7 Shah Jahan; 14.10 Economy (Bernier, Tavernier, Manucci), pp. 46-53 (printed 42-49)
  • Lesson 14 The Mughal Empire, Trade and Commerce, pp. 51-52 (printed 47-48)

Themes in Indian History Part II, Class XII, Theme 5 Through the Eyes of Travellers: Perceptions of Society

  • Theme 5 Through the Eyes of Travellers, 3. Francois Bernier: A Doctor with a Difference; 6. Bernier and the 'Degenerate' East, pp. 8-20 (printed 122-134)
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