Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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Indian art and culture / Performing arts

Classical dance: Odissi, Kathak, Manipuri, Sattriya and Chhau

Practise 1 PYQ

Concepts to cover

  1. Odissi (Odisha): mahari and gotipua traditions, chowk and tribhanga, Odhra Magadha in Natyashastra, Gita Govinda
  2. Kathak (north India): kathakars, Raslila of Braj, Mughal court, Lucknow (Wajid Ali Shah), Jaipur and Banaras gharanas
  3. Manipuri: Lai Haraoba, Ras Lila (Bhagyachandra), Pung cholom, Nata Sankirtana links
  4. Sattriya (Assam): created by Sankardeva in the fifteenth century in the sattras; combination of music, dance and drama; Vaishnavite; Ankia Naat; recognised 2000
  5. Chhau (UNESCO 2010): Purulia (West Bengal, masks), Seraikella (Jharkhand, masks), Mayurbhanj (Odisha, no masks); martial and Puranic themes
Where to study

Indian Art and Culture · Nitin Singhania

  • ch. 11

Themes in Indian History Part II, Class XII (prelims and contents)

  • Theme 6

Our Pasts II, Class VII, ch. 7 The Making of Regional Cultures

  • ch. 7 The Making of Regional Cultures, pp. 1-15 (printed 79-93)
  • ch. 7 The Making of Regional Cultures, 'Classical' dances (Odissi), p. 6 (printed 84)
  • ch. 7 The Making of Regional Cultures, Beyond Regional Frontiers: The Story of Kathak, pp. 5-6 (printed 83-84)
  • ch. 7 The Making of Regional Cultures, 'Classical' dances (Manipuri), p. 6 (printed 84)

UNESCO ICH Representative List: Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur (India, 2013)

  • Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur (2013): description

Themes in Indian History Part II, Class XII, Theme 6 Bhakti-Sufi Traditions: Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts

  • Theme 6 Bhakti-Sufi Traditions, 9. Reconstructing Histories of Religious Traditions: Shankaradeva, p. 26 (printed 165)

InsightsIAS, Ancient Indian History topic index

  • Classical Dance forms

UNESCO ICH Representative List: Chhau dance (India, 2010)

  • Chhau dance (2010): description (Seraikella, Purulia and Mayurbhanj styles)

UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage: India, elements on the Lists (with inscription years)

  • Elements on the Lists: 2010 Chhau dance
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