Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Ancient, medieval & culture

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← All Ancient, medieval & culture topics

History of India: ancient and medieval / Mahajanapadas, Magadha and the Mauryas

Iranian and Macedonian invasions

Concepts to cover

  1. Achaemenid rule over Gandhara and Sind; Kharosthi script from Aramaic; Persian sigloi
  2. Alexander's invasion (327 to 325 BCE), battle of Hydaspes with Porus, retreat from the Beas
  3. Effects: Greek accounts, dated chronology, Hellenistic art contact, trade routes
Where to study

India’s Ancient Past · R. S. Sharma

  • ch. 16

Tamil Nadu State Board Class XI History, Volume I

  • Lesson 4 Emergence of State and Empire, pp. 62-81 (printed 58-77)
  • Lesson 4 Emergence of State and Empire, 4.3 Persian and Macedonian Invasions, p. 65 (printed 61)
  • Lesson 4 Emergence of State and Empire, 4.4 Alexander's Invasion, pp. 66-67 (printed 62-63)
  • Lesson 4 Emergence of State and Empire, 4.3 Persian and Macedonian Invasions; 4.4 Alexander's Invasion (effects), pp. 65-67 (printed 61-63)