Civil Services Prepby Garima Malik & Nitin Sangwan Account

UPSC Prelims · General Studies

Geography

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Map and location knowledge: world by region

Map: Oceania, the Pacific and the polar regions

Practise 2 PYQs

Concepts to cover

  1. Australian states and cities, Tasmania, Torres Strait, Bass Strait, Coral Sea, Tasman Sea; New Zealand's islands and Cook Strait
  2. Pacific island states and groups: Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Samoa, Tonga, Kiribati (straddles the date line), Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, Nauru, Tuvalu, Hawaii, French Polynesia
  3. Time zones of large or dispersed countries: France, Russia, United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Denmark, New Zealand, Brazil, Canada; China's single zone
  4. Where the equator (Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Gabon, Congo, DR Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Indonesia, Kiribati, Maldives) and the tropics cross land and lakes
  5. Polar locations: Ross and Weddell seas, Antarctic Peninsula, South Pole stations, Svalbard, Greenland, Franz Josef Land, Novaya Zemlya, Arctic Circle countries
Where to study

Exploring Society: India and Beyond, Class VI, chapter 2: Oceans and Continents (2024)

  • ch. 2, Oceans and Continents, p. 1-14 (book pages 27-40)

Certificate Physical and Human Geography · Goh Cheng Leong

  • ch. 25, The Arctic or Polar Climate

UPSC Detailed (Micro Topic) Syllabus: Geography (Prelims)

  • Time Zones

Fundamentals of Human Geography, Class XII, chapter 7: Transport and Communication (Reprint 2026-27)

  • ch. 7, The Australian Trans–Continental Railway, p. 7 (book page 60)

Map of the World, UN Geospatial map no. 4651 rev. 1 (October 2022), political

  • sheet 1, country names and boundaries, p. 1

Exploring Society: India and Beyond, Class VI, chapter 1: Locating Places on the Earth (2024)

  • ch. 1, Understanding Time Zones, p. 20 (book page 20)
  • ch. 1, b) Latitudes, p. 14 (book page 14)
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